Small
Offices
Along
the northern, western, and southern outside walls of the Kodesh
(inner sanctuary) and Holy of Holies were a series of small
offices. These offices were not used for storage, their only purpose was to
serve as an additional divider for the Inner Sanctuary and the Holy of Holies.
There were fifteen offices to the north and fifteen to the south, five per floor. There were eight small offices to the west, three at the bottom level, three atop the, and two atop them.
The
height of the three stories of offices covered about half the height of the
outside walls. The
remaining height had windows set into the walls to allow light to enter. The
holy of Holies had one window in the back wall, 8 cubits high.
Steps in each office led to the floor above and the floor below. Doors led into the adjacent offices. The bottom level of offices was built alongside the foundation, not above it.
The Offices'
Entrance
The Ulam - (Entrance hall) - had doors that
led into the first office along the northern wall and into the first office
along the southern wall.
The
door leading to the first southern office was never opened by any priest. However,
on the Sabbath, festivals, and at the moment the new moon appeared, the door
would open by itself.
Since the first floor of offices was located at the foundation level, these two doors in the Hall must have led into the first office on the second floor.
The
Northern Door
To allow a person to stand in the Hall and open the door leading into the first
northern office - an opening was located in the lower part of the door.
The priest of Levite had to bend down, insert his hand through the opening, and, with a key, unlock the door from the inside.
Inside that office was another doorway leading into the Kodesh. That door unlocked in a more conventional way. Once inside the Kodesh, the Kodesh doors could be unlocked. The locks to these doors were on the inside of the doors.
The
Ramp
The first northern office also had a door in its northern wall, which led to
the bottom of a ramp. The ramp led up to the roof of the western offices. One
could walk along that roof, headed south, until he came to the southern side
of the Heichal.
There
was another ramp along the southern side of the Heichal, on the roof of the
southern offices, that led to a door into the chamber above the Kodesh. Only
workmen who had to do repair work went into the upper chamber.
The
Cistern
Behind the southern wall
of the southern offices was a cistern. The water that flowed off the roof of
the Heichal ran into that cistern.